physiological time

физиологическое время

Gen Mgt [m1]1. the length of time taken by a worker to complete a particular motion, such as reaching or grasping

2. the total time required to complete a specific task for an employee working at the expected rate. The standard time for any particular task is derived through work measurement and time study techniques, and takes into account relaxation allowances, which allow employees time to recover from the psychological or physiological effects of performing a task, and contingency allowances, which recognize that there may be legitimate causes of delay before a task can be completed. Predetermined motion-time systems may be used to help determine a standard time.

1) Psychology: physiological time

2) Aviation medicine: physiologic time

easy, simple, basic, easy-to-do.

* * *

► adjetivo

1 easy

2 (probable) probable, likely

■ no es muy fácil que vengan they're not likely to come

3 peyorativo (mujer) loose

* * *

1) easy

2) likely

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=sencillo) easy

2) (=afable)

3) pey [respuesta] facile, glib; [chiste] obvious

4) pey [mujer] easy

5) (=probable)

ADV * easily

* * *

1)

a) <problema/lección> easy

b) <vida/trabajo> easy

c) <chiste/metáfora> facile

d) (pey) ( en lo sexual) easy (pej), loose (pej)

2) ( probable)

adverbio (fam) easily (colloq)

* * *

= easy [easier -comp., easiest -sup.], untaxing, unobtrusive, smooth [smoother -comp., smoothest -sup.], painless, undemanding, effortless, straightforward, hassle-free, no-brainer.

Ex. Obviously with the definition of what constitutes an entire work still pending it is not easy to define analytical cataloguing precisely.

Ex. At other times they may be doing nothing else but relax: passing the time in a pleasant if untaxing recreation.

Ex. New technologies will enable interfaces composed of unobtrusive physiological monitors and prosthetics.

Ex. Some librarians anxious to make the transfer from the children's to the adult department as smooth as possible, often create a 'young adults' fiction section within the children's department.

Ex. Almost without exception libraries have agreed with the liberal-minded who wanted to make the immigrants' transition into a new society as painless as possible.

Ex. This very absence of quality is what makes these books attractive to children, not just because they are easy to read, undemanding, untaxing, but because the simplistic plots and characters leave children free to embroider and enrich the stories in their own way as they read.

Ex. The effortless ease of such replies does conceal from the enquirer the extensive anticipatory effort of the librarian in studying the sources of information and his prior experience in their use.

Ex. Even in this apparently straightforward situation, complications can arise.

Ex. Cooking dry beans in the crockpot makes them relatively hassle-free.

Ex. Recycling is a no-brainer since it conserves our natural resources and reduces air pollution.

----

* algo fácil = no-brainer.

* cada vez más fácil = ever easier.

* camino más fácil, el = path of least resistance, the.

* de consulta fácil = scannable.

* de fácil acceso = easily available, over the counter, handy.

* de fácil alcance para = within easy reach of.

* de forma que resulta más fácil de entender = in digestible form.

* de la forma más fácil = the easy way .

* de lectura fácil = easy reading.

* demasiado fácil = all too easy, far too easy.

* de modo fácil = with the tip of a hat.

* dinero fácil = get-rich-quick.

* es más fácil decirlo que hacerlo = easier said than done.

* fácil de comprender = easy to grasp.

* fácil de conseguir = readily available, easy-to-get, readily accessible, easy to come by.

* fácil de consultar por el usuario = browser-friendly.

* fácil de contentar = easy-going [easygoing].

* fácil de cuantificar = measurable.

* fácil de definir = easy-to-define.

* fácil de entender = easy to understand.

* fácil de leer = easy-to-read.

* fácil de localizar = traceable, retraceable.

* fácil de masticar = chewy [chewier -comp., chewiest -sup.].

* fácil de medir = measurable.

* fácil de obtener = easy to come by.

* fácil de olvidar = forgettable.

* fácil de recuperar = easily-retrievable.

* fácil de usar = easy-to-use, user friendly.

* hacerse Algo fácil = make + it + easy on + Reflexivo.

* hacerse fácil = become + convenient.

* más fácil de entender para nosotros = closer to home.

* mujer fácil = loose woman.

* no ser fácil = have + a difficult time, be no picnic, not be easy.

* no ser nada fácil = be hard-pushed to.

* optar por la solución más fácil = take + the easy way out.

* para hacer más fácil = for ease of.

* para su fácil + Nombre = for ease of + Nombre.

* presa fácil = sitting duck, easy prey.

* resultar fácil = be easy.

* se dice pronto, pero no es tan fácil = easier said than done.

* ser algo fácil = be a cinch, be a doddle, be a breeze, be a picnic, be duck soup.

* ser algo muy fácil de conseguir = be there for the taking.

* ser fácil = be easy.

* ser fácil de conseguir = be readily available.

* solución fácil = easy recipe, easy solution, cut-and-dried solution.

* tan fácil como coser y cantar = as simple as ABC.

* tenerlo fácil = have + an easy ride.

* vida fácil = fast living.

* * *

1)

a) <problema/lección> easy

b) <vida/trabajo> easy

c) <chiste/metáfora> facile

d) (pey) ( en lo sexual) easy (pej), loose (pej)

2) ( probable)

adverbio (fam) easily (colloq)

* * *

* * *

1 ‹problema/lección› easy

no me resultó fácil encontrarte it wasn't easy to find you

un libro de lectura fácil a book which is easy to read, a very readable book

tener la palabra fácil to have a way with words

fácil DE + INF easy to + INF

fácil de entender easy to understand

2 ‹vida/trabajo› easy

dinero fácil easy money

3 ‹chiste/metáfora› facile

4 ‹carácter› easygoing

5 ( pey) (en lo sexual) easy ( pej), loose ( pej)

B (probable) ser fácil QUE + SUBJ:

ya es muy tarde, es fácil que no venga it's very late, she probably won't come

es fácil que nos diga que no he'll probably say no, he's quite likely to say no, he may well say no

( fam); easily ( colloq)

eso se arregla fácil that can be easily fixed

este vestido tiene fácil cinco años this dress must be a good five years old o is easily five years old

deben haber pagado fácil un millón they must have paid a million, at least o easily

* * *

a) ‹problema/lección/vida› easy;

◊ fácil de entender easy to understand

b) (pey) ( en lo sexual) easy (pej), loose (pej)

◊ es fácil que se le olvide he'll probably forget;

* * *

♦ adj

1. [sencillo] easy;

fácil de hacer/decir easy to do/say;

dinero fácil easy money

2. [tratable] easy-going;

me ha tocado una clase fácil I've got a really nice class;

es de carácter fácil he's an easy-going sort of person

3. [probable] probable, likely;

es fácil que no venga it's likely she won't come, she probably won't come;

es fácil que lo tenga que ayudar it's likely that I'll have to help

4. [chiste] obvious

5. [que se deja seducir] easy;

tiene fama de fácil she has a reputation for being easy

♦ adv

eso se dice fácil that's easy to say;

eso se arregla fácil that's easily fixed

* * *

I adj

1 easy;

fácil de entender easy to understand;

fácil de manejar easy to use, user-friendly;

fácil de usar user-friendly;

eso se dice fácil that’s easy for you/him etc to say, that’s easily said;

ponerlo fácil a alguien make things o life easy for s.o.;

sería lo más fácil that would be easiest o simplest

mujer fácil loose woman

es fácil que it’s likely that

* * *

fácil adj

1) : easy

2) : likely, probable

es fácil que no pase: it probably won't happen

* * *

fácil adj

1. (sencillo) easy [comp. easier; superl. easiest]

2. (probable) probable / likely

- potrzeby

* * *

1. (= niezbędność) need, necessity; coś wykonane z potrzeby serca a labor of love; moja postawa wynika z głębokiej potrzeby niesienia pomocy my approach stems from a profound need to give help; nie ma potrzeby, aby... there's no need to...; jeśli zajdzie potrzeba, to... if a need arises then...; w miarę potrzeby możesz zadzwonić do mnie if necessary you can call me; zaspokajać czyjeś potrzeby cater for sb's needs, satisfy l. serve sb's needs; zabezpieczać czyjeś potrzeby make provision for sb; nagła potrzeba emergency; potrzeba chwili expediency; bez potrzeby needlessly, unnecessarily; potrzeba fizjologiczna l. naturalna physiological need, need to relieve o.s.; iść za (swoją) potrzebą go relieve o.s.; nie ma potrzeby się spieszyć there's no need to hurry; potrzeba jest matką wynalazku necessity is the mother of invention.

2. pl. (= rzeczy, bez których trudno się obejść) needs; artykuły pierwszej potrzeby necessities; uprawa na własne potrzeby subsistence crop.

3. przest. (= ciężkie położenie) need; w (pilnej) potrzebie in (urgent) need; opuścić kogoś w potrzebie leave sb in the lurch, let sb down in his extremity.

indecl. need; potrzeba mi pieniędzy na zakończenie budowy domu I need money to finish the construction of the house; czego ci potrzeba? what do you need?; nic mi więcej nie potrzeba that's all I need l. want; znów powiedziałaś więcej niż potrzeba you said more than necessary again; tego właśnie mi potrzeba that's exactly what I need, that's the very thing I need.

1 discreet, prudent, cautious, moderate.

2 discrete, separate, not joined together.

3 not readily noticeable, inconspicuous.

4 discrete, separate, distinct, not continuous.

* * *

► adjetivo

1 (prudente) discreet, prudent, tactful

2 (sobrio) sober, discreet

■ llevaba un traje negro muy discreto she wore a very discreet black dress

3 (moderado) moderate, average, reasonable

■ sus resultados fueron discretos her results were average

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 discreet person

* * *

* * *

1) (=poco llamativo) [color, vestido] sober; [advertencia] discreet

2) [persona] (=prudente) discreet; (=listo) shrewd

3) (=mediano) average, middling

4) (Fís) discrete

* * *

- ta adjetivo

a) <persona/carácter/comportamiento> discreet

b) <color/vestido> discreet

c) <cantidad/sueldo> modest

* * *

= tactful, unobtrusive, discreet, low-key [low key], inconspicuous, circumspect, low-keyed.

Ex. The library's overall image is enhanced more by a tactful handling of an in-house problem without airing the dirty linen in public.

Ex. New technologies will enable interfaces composed of unobtrusive physiological monitors and prosthetics.

Ex. Discreet advertising in press and on television in 1973 helped to direct adult illiterates to tutors who guided their progress.

Ex. Activity is still low key, but will increase when the British Library puts up data bases on its own computer in 1977.

Ex. Her diversified and highly committed authorship is characterized by disrespectful humour, clear-sighted solemnity and inconspicuous warmth.

Ex. It must be the least uplifting, most circumspect film ever made about sainthood.

Ex. Overall, he provides a low-keyed, lucid account that, with its many-leveled approach, does more than justice to the complex themes it studies.

----

* de un modo discreto = quietly, unobtrusively, unnoticeably, inconspicuously.

* * *

- ta adjetivo

a) <persona/carácter/comportamiento> discreet

b) <color/vestido> discreet

c) <cantidad/sueldo> modest

* * *

* * *

1 ‹persona/carácter/comportamiento› discreet

se mostró discreta en sus acusaciones she was restrained o cautious in her accusations

2 ‹color/vestido› discreet

3 ‹cantidad/sueldo/resultado› modest

una novela de discreta calidad a fairly average novel

* * *

◊ -ta adjetivo

a) ‹persona/carácter/comportamiento› discreet

b) ‹color/vestido› discreet

c) ‹cantidad/sueldo/actuación› modest

* * *

discreto, -a adj

1. [prudente, reservado] discreet;

por favor, sé discreto please be discreet;

una mirada discreta a discreet look

2. [no llamativo] [color, decoración] sober, restrained;

ropa discreta simple o modest attire;

su discreta labor a la sombra del gran científico his quiet work in the shadow of the great scientist

3. [moderado, normal] [cantidad, sueldo] moderate, modest;

4. Mat discrete

* * *

adj discreet

* * *

discreto, -ta adj

: discreet

♦ discretamente adv

* * *

discreto adj

1. (prudente) discreet / tactful

2. (moderado) modest / moderate

SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology, Photography, film and optics

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[br]

[br]

At the age of 19 Marey went to Paris to study medicine, becoming particularly interested in the problems of the circulation of the blood. In an early communication to the Académie des Sciences he described a much improved device for recording the pulse, the sphygmograph, in which the beats were recorded on a smoked plate. Most of his subsequent work was concerned with methods of recording movement: to study the movement of the horse, he used pneumatic sensors on each hoof to record traces on a smoked drum; this device became known as the Marey recording tambour. His attempts to study the wing movements of a bird in flight in the same way met with limited success since the recording system interfered with free movement. Reading in 1878 of Muybridge's work in America using sequence photography to study animal movement, Marey considered the use of photography himself. In 1882 he developed an idea first used by the astronomer Janssen: a camera in which a series of exposures could be made on a circular photographic plate. Marey's "photographic gun" was rifle shaped and could expose twelve pictures in approximately one second on a circular plate. With this device he was able to study wing movements of birds in free flight. The camera was limited in that it could record only a small number of images, and in the summer of 1882 he developed a new camera, when the French government gave him a grant to set up a physiological research station on land provided by the Parisian authorities near the Porte d'Auteuil. The new design used a fixed plate, on which a series of images were recorded through a rotating shutter. Looking rather like the results provided by a modern stroboscope flash device, the images were partially superimposed if the subject was slow moving, or separated if it was fast. His human subjects were dressed all in white and moved against a black background. An alternative was to dress the subject in black, with highly reflective strips and points along limbs and at joints, to produce a graphic record of the relationships of the parts of the body during action. A one-second-sweep timing clock was included in the scene to enable the precise interval between exposures to be assessed. The fixed-plate cameras were used with considerable success, but the number of individual records on each plate was still limited. With the appearance of Eastman's Kodak roll-film camera in France in September 1888, Marey designed a new camera to use the long rolls of paper film. He described the new apparatus to the Académie des Sciences on 8 October 1888, and three weeks later showed a band of images taken with it at the rate of 20 per second. This camera and its subsequent improvements were the first true cinematographic cameras. The arrival of Eastman's celluloid film late in 1889 made Marey's camera even more practical, and for over a decade the Physiological Research Station made hundreds of sequence studies of animals and humans in motion, at rates of up to 100 pictures per second. Marey pioneered the scientific study of movement using film cameras, introducing techniques of time-lapse, frame-by-frame and slow-motion analysis, macro-and micro-cinematography, superimposed timing clocks, studies of airflow using smoke streams, and other methods still in use in the 1990s. Appointed Professor of Natural History at the Collège de France in 1870, he headed the Institut Marey founded in 1898 to continue these studies. After Marey's death in 1904, the research continued under the direction of his associate Lucien Bull, who developed many new techniques, notably ultra-high-speed cinematography.

[br]

See also: Demenÿ, Georges

BC / MG

1) раствор

- alcoholic solution

- antifreezing solution

- colloidal solution

- electrolytic solution

- equilibrium solution

- equimolecular solution

- etching solution

- eutectic solution

- gaseous solution

- hypereutectic solution

- hypoeutectic solution

- interstitial solid solution

- nonfreezing solution

- pickling solution

- salt solution

- Schryver's solution

- standard test solution

- strong solution

- tanning solution

- titrating solution

- toning solution

2) растворение

3) мат. решение

- absolutely integrable solution

- algebraic solution

- alkaline solution

- almost periodic solution

- alternate solution

- alternative solution

- ambiguous solution

- analytical solution

- analytically tractable solution

- antisymmetric solution

- approximate solution

- approximative solution

- asymptotic solution

- asymptotically stable solution

- autodual solution

- axisymmetric solution

- basic solution

- bifactor solution

- bifurcational solution

- bounded solution

- boundedness of solution

- bounding solution

- buffer solution

- candidate solution

- central solution

- characteristic solution

- classical solution

- complete solution

- completely stable solution

- complex solution

- computational solution

- computed solution

- computer solution

- conditionally periodic solution

- conformal solution

- continuous solution

- convex solution

- cooperative solution

- cut-and-dried solution

- degenerate solution

- desired solution

- difference solution

- direct solution

- directly unstable solution

- discontinuous solution

- discrete solution

- discriminatory solution

- doubly periodic solution

- down solution

- dyadic solution

- elementary solution

- equiasymptotically stable solution

- equivalent solution

- error-free solution

- essentially unique solution

- exact solution

- explicit solution

- exponential solution

- external solution

- extraneous solution

- extreme solution

- extreme-point solution

- feasible solution

- final solution

- finite-stage solution

- flat solution

- full solution

- fundamental solution

- fuzzy solution

- general solution

- generalized solution

- generating solution

- genuine solution

- geometric solution

- global solution

- good-enough solution

- graphical solution

- graph-theoretic solution

- harmonic solution

- heuristic solution

- holomorphic solution

- homeomorphic solution

- homogeneous solution

- implicit solution

- increasing solution

- individual solution

- infeasible solution

- infinite solution

- infinite-stage solution

- instable solution

- integer solution

- interior solution

- intermediate solution

- isolated solution

- isomorphic solution

- iterative solution

- least squares solution

- linearized solution

- linearly independent solution

- liquid solution

- local solution

- locally optimal solution

- lost solution

- main solution

- matrix solution

- maximum likelihood solution

- meaningful solution

- meromorphic solution

- minimal residual solution

- minimax solution

- model solution

- molar solution

- monotonic solution

- multiple solution

- near optimal solution

- nodal solution

- nomographic solution

- nonanticipating solution

- nondegenerate solution

- nondiscriminatory solution

- nonisomorphic solution

- nonnegative solution

- nonnull solution

- nonoscillatory solution

- nonprincipal solution

- nonrandomized solution

- nontrivial solution

- nonzero solution

- normal solution

- normalized solution

- numerical solution

- optimal solution

- orbitally stable solution

- outgoing solution

- parametric solution

- parametrized solution

- partial solution

- particular solution

- periodic solution

- permissible solution

- perturbation solution

- perturbed solution

- physiological solution

- polyhedral solution

- polynomial solution

- positive solution

- preferred solution

- primitive solution

- probabilistic solution

- probit solution

- proper solution

- pseudomain solution

- pseudoprincipal solution

- pseudoproper simple solution

- putative solution

- quasioptimal solution

- quasiperiodic solution

- ramified solution

- random solution

- real solution

- rectangular solution

- recursive solution

- regular solution

- regularized solution

- relative solution

- relaxed solution

- renormalized solution

- restricted solution

- retarded solution

- rigorous solution

- self-conjugate solution

- self-dual solution

- separable solution

- separated solution

- similarity solution

- simple solution

- single-factor solution

- single-valued solution

- singular solution

- slack solution

- small solution

- smooth solution

- solution of differential equation

- solution of equation

- solution of game

- solution of triangle

- special solution

- specific solution

- spent solution

- spheroidal solution

- spline solution

- standard solution

- static solution

- stationary solution

- steady-state solution

- stochastic solution

- strongly stable solution

- subharmonic solution

- subnormal solution

- suboptimal solution

- sufficiently general solution

- symbolic solution

- tangency solution

- tempered solution

- theoretical solution

- time-dependent solution

- time-independent solution

- time-periodic solution

- transient solution

- trial solution

- trial-and-error solution

- trigonometric solution

- truncated solution

- two-factor solution

- unbounded solution

- unifactor solution

- uniformly attracting solution

- unique solution

- unit solution

- unperturbed solution

- unstable solution

- upper solution

- vector solution

- weak solution

- well balanced solution

- well-behaved solution

- winning solution

4) техническое решение

- xanthate spinning solution

1) решение

1) Компьютерная техника: Information Processing Technologies

2) Медицина: Instant Pressure Type

3) Военный термин: Image Perspective Transformation, incremental proof testing, infrared plume target, initial production test, installation preflight test, international planning team, группа готовой продукции (Integrated Product Team), ГГП, КРГ, комплексная рабочая группа

4) Религия: Intercessory Prayer Team

5) Юридический термин: Inmate Population Tracking, International Protection Teams

6) Страхование: налог на страховую премию (insurance premium tax)

7) Incentive Physical Training (мотивированная физподготовка, физуха) (в морской пехоте США)

8) Телекоммуникации: Internet Protocol Telephony

9) Сокращение: Integrated Product Team, Integrated Project Teams, Intelligent Procedure Trainer, internal pipe thread, iron pipe thread, Individual Perception Threshold, Institution of Petroleum Technologists, interested party transaction

10) Физика: Inductive Power Transfer

11) Электроника: Ideal Process Time

12) Нефть: Institute of Petroleum Technology, Нефтяной технологический институт (Великобритания; Institution of Petroleum Technologists)

13) Иммунология: Insulin Potentiation Therapy

14) Связь: IP Telephony

15) Деловая лексика: Integrated Processes And Technologies

16) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Island Project Team

17) Образование: Idea Proficiency Tests

18) Полимеры: Institute of Petroleum Technologists

19) Программирование: Ignite Paper Tape

20) Контроль качества: initial product test

21) Сахалин Р: Integrated Project Team

22) Химическое оружие: Integrated Process Team, Integration Process Team

23) Авиационная медицина: initial pilot training

24) Электротехника: interphase transformer

25) Должность: Information Processing And Technology, Integrated Physiological Trainer

26) Аэропорты: Williamsport, Pennsylvania USA

27) Программное обеспечение: Image Processing Toolbox, Imsl Productivity Toolkit, Imsl Productivity Tools, Innovative Print Tools

28) Корпоративное управление: interested party transactions

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рус Острая интоксикация, вызванная употреблением опиоидов

eng Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of opioids. Acute intoxication. A condition that follows the administration of a psychoactive substance resulting in disturbances in level of consciousness, cognition, perception, affect or behaviour, or other psycho-physiological functions and responses. The disturbances are directly related to the acute pharmacological effects of the substance and resolve with time, with complete recovery, except where tissue damage or other complications have arisen. Complications may include trauma, inhalation of vomitus, delirium, coma, convulsions, and other medical complications. The nature of these complications depends on the pharmacological class of substance and mode of administration. Acute drunkenness in alcoholism. "Bad trips" (drugs). Drunkenness NOS. Pathological intoxication. Trance and possession disorders in psychoactive substance intoxication

рус Острая интоксикация, вызванная употреблением каннабиоидов

eng Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cannabinoids. Acute intoxication. A condition that follows the administration of a psychoactive substance resulting in disturbances in level of consciousness, cognition, perception, affect or behaviour, or other psycho-physiological functions and responses. The disturbances are directly related to the acute pharmacological effects of the substance and resolve with time, with complete recovery, except where tissue damage or other complications have arisen. Complications may include trauma, inhalation of vomitus, delirium, coma, convulsions, and other medical complications. The nature of these complications depends on the pharmacological class of substance and mode of administration. Acute drunkenness in alcoholism. "Bad trips" (drugs). Drunkenness NOS. Pathological intoxication. Trance and possession disorders in psychoactive substance intoxication

рус Острая интоксикация, вызванная употреблением седативных или снотворных средств

eng Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics. Acute intoxication. A condition that follows the administration of a psychoactive substance resulting in disturbances in level of consciousness, cognition, perception, affect or behaviour, or other psycho-physiological functions and responses. The disturbances are directly related to the acute pharmacological effects of the substance and resolve with time, with complete recovery, except where tissue damage or other complications have arisen. Complications may include trauma, inhalation of vomitus, delirium, coma, convulsions, and other medical complications. The nature of these complications depends on the pharmacological class of substance and mode of administration. Acute drunkenness in alcoholism. "Bad trips" (drugs). Drunkenness NOS. Pathological intoxication. Trance and possession disorders in psychoactive substance intoxication

рус Острая интоксикация, вызванная употреблением кокаина

eng Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine. Acute intoxication. A condition that follows the administration of a psychoactive substance resulting in disturbances in level of consciousness, cognition, perception, affect or behaviour, or other psycho-physiological functions and responses. The disturbances are directly related to the acute pharmacological effects of the substance and resolve with time, with complete recovery, except where tissue damage or other complications have arisen. Complications may include trauma, inhalation of vomitus, delirium, coma, convulsions, and other medical complications. The nature of these complications depends on the pharmacological class of substance and mode of administration. Acute drunkenness in alcoholism. "Bad trips" (drugs). Drunkenness NOS. Pathological intoxication. Trance and possession disorders in psychoactive substance intoxication